Autonomic Nervous System drugs

Question 1

How many Receptors does Muscarinic Receptors have?

Answer 1

It has five(5) distinct muscarinic receptor subtypes

Question 2

Andregenic beta-blockers mainly affects the blood pressure and heart rate in what way?

Answer 2

It decreses both HR and BP

Question 3

This are also called activators of the receptors.

Answer 3

Agonist Drugs

Question 4

Does Alpha Blockers causes relaxation of smooth muscles? Yes/No

Answer 4

Yes, Alpha blockers reduces the contraction of smooth mucles in our bladder and also in the prostate

Question 5

This neuron is responsible in sending in formation from sensory receptors in the skin to the brain or Spinal Cord

Answer 5

Afferent neuron

Question 6

Being selective influences ______

Answer 6

One type of RECEPTOR

Question 7

“Rest-or-Digest” response

Answer 7

Parasympathetic Nervous System

Question 8

This models suggest that enzymes are highly specific, and it has complementary shapes that fits to each other.

Answer 8

Lock and Key Model

Question 9

Therapeutic Use of Epinephrine

Answer 9

Cardiac arrest and Asthma

Question 10

Albuterol is an Adrenergic Agonist that has a receptor ______

Answer 10

Beta 2 / B2

Question 11

True or False when autonomic drugs are given, it has a goal to treat an autonomic disorder

Answer 11

False

Question 12

Terminal Neurotransmitter of Parasympathetic NS

Answer 12

Acetylcoline

Question 13

How many Receptors does Nicotrinic Receptors have?

Answer 13

It has two(2) subtypes N1(m) and N2(n)

Question 14

Terminal Neurotransmitter of Sympathetic NS

Answer 14

Norepinephrine

Question 15

Direct-acting parasympathomimetic and Indirect-acting parasympathomimetic are _______ agonist

Answer 15

Cholinergic

Question 16

This neuron carries motor or movement information away from the Brain or spinal cord to thee glands or muscle in the body.

Answer 16

Efferent neuron

Question 17

Dopamine, adrenaline, and noradrenaline are all Andrenergic Agonist that is included in what catergory based on chemical structure?

Answer 17

Cathecolmines

Question 18

ACh is broken down rapidly by the enzyme __________________ in the synaptic cleft.

Answer 18

Acetylcholinesterase

Question 19

“Fight-or-Flight” response

Answer 19

Symphathetic Nervous System

Question 20

Main reason why Sympathetic and Parasympathetic NS works together

Answer 20

To achieve Homeostasis or to keep the body balance by alerting and relaxing the body.