Introduction to Pathogens Flashcards

1
Q

Main differneces between pro and euk

A

Pro - smaller, no nuclear membrane, ribosomal differences, no membrane bound organells

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2
Q

Gram positive vs. gram negative

A

Positive - walls are thick and made of peptidoglycan…can have teichoic and lipoteichoic acids

Negative - tiny bit of peptidoglycan…have LPS on the outer layer

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3
Q

Flagella for

A

Movement

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4
Q

Pilli

A

For adherence and attachment

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5
Q

Capsule of bacteria

A

Typically polysaccharide

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6
Q

Unqiue to fungi

A

Glucans and mannoproteins

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7
Q

Viral spikes

A

Used for attachment/adherence

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8
Q

Envelope derived from

A

Host cell

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9
Q

Viral differentiating factors

A

Genetic material

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10
Q

How is genetic material from virus/human Id’d in cells?

A

We have CpG sites that are methylated…viral has unmethylated

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