Introduction to Human Movement Flashcards
Development of an individual physically, mentally, socially, and emotionally through total body movement from properly selected physical activities.
Development and care of the body from simple calisthenics exercises; training of hygiene, gymnastics, and athletic games. (Merriam Webster)
Dominated by movement and physical education content; physical literacy and physical activity ranging from basic to tertiary education levels. (CHED)
Physical Education
“The state shall promote Physical Education and encourage program league competitions and amateur sports, including training for international competitions to foster self-discipline, teamwork, and excellence for the development of a healthy and alert citizenry.
Note: “Educational institutions shall undertake regular sports activities throughout the country.”
Article 14, Sec. 19 of 1987 Constitution
An Act Proving for the Promotions and Financing of an Integrated Physical Education and Sports Development Program for schools in the Philippines.
Republic Act No. 5708
“The Schools Physical Education and Sports Development Act of 1969.”
Section 1
The ability to carry out daily tasks and physical activities without undue fatigue.
Physical Fitness
Refer to those that contribute to the development of the health and functional capacity of the body.
Health Related Components
The ability of the heart and lungs to function effectively and efficiently over a prolonged period of time.
Cardiovascular Fitness/Endurance
The ability to continue selected muscle group movements over a prolonged period of time.
Muscular Endurance
The ability of the muscle to exert force.
Muscular Strength
The ability of the joints of the body to move to their full range of motion.
Flexibility
The ratio of fat to muscle. Minimum fat and maximum lean mass equals healthy and fit body.
Body Composition
Consists of those components that have a relationship with enhanced performance in athletic activities.
Skill Related Components
The ability to maintain an upright posture while still or moving.
Balance
It is the capacity to change direction of the body quickly and effectively.
Agility
It is the ability to integrate senses with the muscle.
Coordination