Introduction to higher functions Flashcards

1
Q

What causes left sided neglect?

A

Right sided parietal lesion

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2
Q

What is the effect of left sided neglect on calculations?

A

Spatial calculia

Tendency to stack numbers to the right

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3
Q

What lesions cause motor neglect?

A

Striatum
Lateral thalamus
Frontoparietal cortex

Not weakness, but simply not aware of motor pathway

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4
Q

What are the effects of depression on higher cognitive functions?

A

serial subtraction
proposition prosady (greenhouse vs. green house)
sensory/motor aprosodia (can’t tell emotion in speech)

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5
Q

What kind of dementia causes hallucinations?

A

Dementia with Lewis bodies

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6
Q

Define semantic dementia

A

Loss of the meaning of language/ words
What’s mayo?
they cannot recognize what their mouth is

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7
Q

What is the effect of semantic dementia on repetition?

A

None

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8
Q

What lesions cause semantic dementia?

A

Bilateral temporal pole and inferolateral cortex

Frontotemporal lobar degeneration

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9
Q

What virus could impact memory?

A

Herpes encephalitis

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