Introduction to Electronics Flashcards

1
Q

generated from the motion of tiny charged atomic particles called electrons and protons

A

electricity

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2
Q

the movement of electrical charge

A

current

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3
Q

opposition to current flow measured in ohms

A

resistance

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4
Q

a measure of electrical force

A

voltage

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5
Q

substances, such as metals, that have little resistance to electricity

A

conductors

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6
Q

substances, such as wood, rubber, glass, and bakelite, that have high resistance to electricity

A

insulators

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7
Q

a conductive connection to the earth which acts as a protective measure

A

grounding

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8
Q

when two wires have different potential differences (voltages), current will flow if they are connected together

A

electrical shock

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9
Q

it is the most common shock-related, nonfatal injury

A

electrical burns

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10
Q

occurs when you touch electrical wiring or equipment that is improperly grounded

A

electrical burns

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11
Q

serious injury that needs immediate attention

A

electrical burns

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12
Q

indirect secondary injury, elevated locations who experience a shock can fall, resulting in serious injury or death

A

falls

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13
Q

can be felt by the body

A

1 mA

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14
Q

minor shock, might result in a fall

A

2-10 mA

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15
Q

loss of muscle control

A

10-25 mA

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16
Q

painful, may lead to collapse or death

A

25-75 mA

17
Q

last for 1 second, almost always fatal

A

75-300 mA