Introduction to Electronics Flashcards
generated from the motion of tiny charged atomic particles called electrons and protons
electricity
the movement of electrical charge
current
opposition to current flow measured in ohms
resistance
a measure of electrical force
voltage
substances, such as metals, that have little resistance to electricity
conductors
substances, such as wood, rubber, glass, and bakelite, that have high resistance to electricity
insulators
a conductive connection to the earth which acts as a protective measure
grounding
when two wires have different potential differences (voltages), current will flow if they are connected together
electrical shock
it is the most common shock-related, nonfatal injury
electrical burns
occurs when you touch electrical wiring or equipment that is improperly grounded
electrical burns
serious injury that needs immediate attention
electrical burns
indirect secondary injury, elevated locations who experience a shock can fall, resulting in serious injury or death
falls
can be felt by the body
1 mA
minor shock, might result in a fall
2-10 mA
loss of muscle control
10-25 mA