Introduction to Christianity Flashcards
What are groups of Christians called?
Denominations
When did the Orthodox church split from the Catholic church?
AD/CE 1054
What happened with the Church in the 16th century?
Protestants rebelled against the Roman Catholic Church
What was the non-conformist movement?
When people wanted a clear division between the state and the church.
What is the meaning of incarnate?
The idea that God created humans.
What was the reformation?
The 16th century religious revolution that led to the establishment of the Protestant churches.
Who are unitarians?
a Christian group who believe God is one entity rather than three
What is the first book of the bible?
Genesis
How many books is the bible?
66
How many books are in the Old Testament?
39, with Genesis first
How many books are in the New Testament?
27 books, with Gospels first.
What is a Messiah?
believed to be a righteous king who will be sent by God to unite people all over the world regardless of race, culture or religion.
What are examples of statements of faith?
The Nicene Creed (381CE) and Apostle’s Creed (6th - 7th century)
Who are the leaders in Christianity?
- Roman Catholic Church
- The Pope
- Vatican City, Rome
What are common features of church services?
- Hymns
- Prayers
- Bible readings
- Sermon
- Bread and wine
Who are the leaders of the Orthodox Church?
- Patriarch
- Constantinople (Istanbul, Turkey)
Where is Constantinople?
Istanbul, Turkey
Who are the head of the Church if England?
- The Queen
- The Archbishop of Canterbury