Introduction

Question 1

encompasses the origin, diversity, structure, and internal processes of plants as well as their relationships wit other organisms and with the nonliving physical environment.

Answer 1

Botany

Question 2

Study the structures and functions of important biological molecules such as proteins and nucleic acids.

Answer 2

Plant molecular biology

Question 3

Study of the chemical interactions within plants, including the variety of chemicals that plant produce.

Answer 3

Plant biochemistry

Question 4

The secret inner life of plants

Answer 4

Plant cell biology

Question 5

microscopic plant structure (cells and tissues)

Answer 5

Plant anatomy

Question 6

refers to the structures of plant parts such as leaves, roots, and stems, including their evolution and development.

Answer 6

Plant morphology

Question 7

study such as processes as photosynthesis and mineral nutrition to understand how plants function.

Answer 7

Plant physiology

Question 8

Study heredity and variation

Answer 8

Plant genetics

Question 9

study of the interrelationship among plants and between plants and their environment

Answer 9

Plant ecology

Question 10

encompasses the evolutionary relationships among different plant groups

Answer 10

Plant systematics

Question 11

a sub discipline of systematics, deals with the description, naming, and classification of plants.

Answer 11

Plant taxonomy

Question 12

is the study of the biology and the evolution of plants in the geologic past.

Answer 12

Paleobotany

Question 13

The importance of plants

Answer 13

a. Plants as source of food
b. Plants environment impact
c. Plants biodiversity impact

Question 14

clean up heavy metal pollution on plants

Answer 14

Phytoremediation

Question 15

general plants characteristics

Answer 15

a. eukaryotic
b. autotrophic
c. multicellular
d. cell walls ( made out of cellulose)
e. chloroplasts
f. store food as starch

Question 17

The plant’s body is highly o______

Answer 17

organized.

Question 18

level or organization:

Answer 18

The biosphere, ecosystems, communities, population, organisms, organs and organ systems, tissues, cells. organelles, atoms, molecules

Question 19

open and closes to regulate traffic of gasses and water vapor, appeared in plants as they moved away from moist environments into drier habitats.

Answer 19

stomata or pores

Question 20

responds to the environmental _______ for their survival.

Answer 20

stimulus

Question 21

three domains

Answer 21

Bacteria , archaea, and eukarya

Question 22

six kingdoms

Answer 22

bacteria, archaea, Protista, Plantae, Animalia, fungi

Question 23

one cotyledon, floral patterns in three, parallel leaf veins, pollen grain has one pore or furrow, vascular bundles throughout stem’s ground tissues

Answer 23

monocots

Question 24

Two cotyledons, floral parts in four or fives, netlike leaf veins, pollen grain has three pores or furrows, stem’s vascular bundles arranged in a ring.

Answer 24

Dicots