Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Basic approach

A

Focal topics

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2
Q

Trait approach

A

Conceptualisation, measurement, and consequences of individual differences.
Personality development and change.

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3
Q

Biological approach

A

Anatomy
Physiology
Genetics
Evolution

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4
Q

Psychoanalytic approach

A

Unconscious mind
Internal mental conflict

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5
Q

Phenomenological approach

A

Conscious awareness experience.
Free will.
Humanistic psychology
Cross-cultural psychology

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6
Q

Learning and cognitive approach

A

Behaviourism (rewards and punishments)
Social learning theory
Cognitive personality psychology

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7
Q

Psychological triad

A

How people think, feel, and behave

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8
Q

Funders law

A

Great strengths are usually great weaknesses and the opposite is also often true

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9
Q

Funder’s second law

A

There are no perfect indicators of personality, only clues and clues are ambiguous

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10
Q

Psychometric

A

A study of the measurement of individual differences.

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11
Q

Refutability criterion

A

A theory can never be proven true because we can never entirely predict the future

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12
Q

Refutability criterion

A

A theory can never be proven true because we can never entirely predict the future

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