Introduction

Question 1

What are anatomical descriptions based on?

Answer 1

imaginary planes- intersect body

Question 2

How many median/ midsaggital planes are there?

Answer 2

only 1

Question 3

How many number of each plane?

Answer 3

unlimited, except median = 1

Question 4

What are the 4 anatomical planes?

Answer 4

median/ midsaggital
saggital
frontal/ coronal
transverse/ horozontal

Question 5

What plane divides the body into left/ right portions?

Answer 5

sagittal planes

Question 6

What plane divides the body into equal left/ right halves?

Answer 6

median sagittal plane

Question 7

What plane divides the body into anterior/ posterior portions?

Answer 7

frontal/ coronal planes

Question 8

What plane divides the body into superior/ inferior portions?

Answer 8

transverse planes

Question 9

What is the term for nearer to the head?

Answer 9

superior

Question 10

What is the term for nearer to the feet?

Answer 10

inferior

Question 11

What is the term for nearer to median plane?

Answer 11

medial

Question 12

What is the term for farther from median plane?

Answer 12

lateral

Question 13

What is the term for nearer to the front?

Answer 13

anterior

Question 14

What is the term for nearer to the back?

Answer 14

posterior

Question 15

What is the term for nearer to surface?

Answer 15

superfical

Question 16

What is the term for a structure between superfical/ deep structures?

Answer 16

intermediate

Question 17

What is the term for farther away from the surface?

Answer 17

deep

Question 18

What is the term for nearer to point of origin/ trunk?

Answer 18

proximal

Question 19

What is the term for farther from point of origin/ trunk?

Answer 19

distal

Question 20

What is the point where 2 bones meet/ movement occurs called?

Answer 20

joints

Question 21

What direction is generally flexion?

Answer 21

forwards

Question 22

What joints have flexion/ extension?

Answer 22

shoulder/ elbow/ wrist/ digits/ vertebral column

Question 23

What direction is generally extension?

Answer 23

backwards

Question 24

What is the term for movement away from median plane?

Answer 24

abduction

Question 25

What is the term for movement toward median plane?

Answer 25

adduction

Question 26

Where does abduction/ adduction occur?

Answer 26

shoulder/ humerus/ digits

Question 27

Whar are terms of movement for forearm/ hand rotation?

Answer 27

supination/ pronation

Question 28

What direction is the palm in supination?

Answer 28

anteriorly

Question 29

What direction is the palm in pronation?

Answer 29

posteriorly

Question 30

How does the radius move with rotation (supination/ pronation) of the forearm?

Answer 30

distal radius end- swings around
proximal end radius- rotates in place

Question 31

What 2 terms describe the up/down movement of the scapula?

Answer 31

elevation/ depression

Question 32

How does the medial border of the scapula move in retraction?

Answer 32

posteromedially

Question 33

How does the medial border of the scapula move in protraction?

Answer 33

anterolaterally

Question 34

What happens to glenoid cavity with upward rotation of scapula?

Answer 34

moves up

Question 35

What happens to glenoid cavity with downward rotation of scapula?

Answer 35

moves down