Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is Metagenomics?

A

Metagenomics is the study of a collection of genetic material (genomes) from a mixed community of organisms. Metagenomics usually refers to the study of microbial communities.

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2
Q

What is Metatranscriptomics?

A

Metatranscriptomics is the science that studies gene expression of microbes within natural environments, i.e., the metatranscriptome. It also allows to obtain whole gene expression profiling of complex microbial communities.

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3
Q

What is proteomics?

A

Proteomics is the large-scale study of proteomes. A proteome is a set of proteins produced in an organism, system, or biological context. … Proteomics is used to investigate: when and where proteins are expressed. rates of protein production, degradation, and steady-state abundance.

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4
Q

What is Metabolomics?

A

Metabolomics is the large-scale study of small molecules, commonly known as metabolites, within cells, biofluids, tissues or organisms. Collectively, these small molecules and their interactions within a biological system are known as the metabolome

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5
Q

What is a phenome?

A

A phenome is the set of all phenotypes expressed by a cell, tissue, organ, organism, or species.

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