Introduction Flashcards
Physiology
How living things work
Systems
an ensemble of tissues and organs that carry out some specific function
Reproduction IS/IS NOT involved in maintaining homeostasis
IS NOT
Asexual reproduction
independent multiplication of an individual
Ex. cloning (plants, invertebrates)
Parthenogenesis
activation of mature eggs, followed by multiplication by mitosis (fish, reptiles, invertebrates)
Sexual reproduction
reproduction by fusion of a female sex cell with a male sex cell
Meiosis
Reproduction of haploid gametes and subsequent fertilization
Female gamete
Ovum or egg
Why do most eggs not complete the developmental process?
The second division only happens at the time of fertilization
Male gamete
Sperm
Homeostasis
maintenance of internal consistency