Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Physiology

A

How living things work

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2
Q

Systems

A

an ensemble of tissues and organs that carry out some specific function

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3
Q

Reproduction IS/IS NOT involved in maintaining homeostasis

A

IS NOT

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4
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

independent multiplication of an individual

Ex. cloning (plants, invertebrates)

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5
Q

Parthenogenesis

A

activation of mature eggs, followed by multiplication by mitosis (fish, reptiles, invertebrates)

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6
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

reproduction by fusion of a female sex cell with a male sex cell

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7
Q

Meiosis

A

Reproduction of haploid gametes and subsequent fertilization

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8
Q

Female gamete

A

Ovum or egg

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9
Q

Why do most eggs not complete the developmental process?

A

The second division only happens at the time of fertilization

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10
Q

Male gamete

A

Sperm

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11
Q

Homeostasis

A

maintenance of internal consistency

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