Introducing microbes Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 4 types of microbes

A

Bacteria, fungi, protists and virus

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2
Q

How big is bacteria?

A

1-5 micrometers long

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3
Q

Name the shapes of bacterial cells

A

Rods, spheres, spirals

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4
Q

Name the things bacteria has

A

Cell wall, chromosome, flagellum, cell membrane and plasmid

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5
Q

What is yeast?

A

Yeast is a fungi that is single celled

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6
Q

What is bread mould?

A

Made of threads with many cells

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7
Q

Name another fungus besides yeast and bread mould

A

Mushroom and toadstools

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8
Q

Why are fungi important?

A

Decompose in eco systems, baking bread, brewing, making cheese and yogurt

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9
Q

How can you see viruses?

A

Electron microscope

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10
Q

How big are viruses?

A

0.2-0.4 micrometers long

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11
Q

Where are viruses able to reproduce?

A

Inside other living cells, makes them more like chemicals

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12
Q

What are some examples of protists?

A

Singled celled algae, seaweed, kelp and single celled animals

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