intro to theory of crime Flashcards
what’s the purpose of criminal law
maintaining social order
setting boundaries for behaviour
delivering justice
what are the two types of justice
retributive
corrective
what’s retributive justice
punishment based on leval of crime
what’s corrective justice
aiming to change ds behaviour eg rehabilitation
what will the cps do on a serious case
prosecute d in court provided requirements of the full code test are met
what are the two requirements of the full code test
is there enough evidence for d to be convicted
is it in the public interest to bring the case to court
what are the two types of defence
absolute defence (d acquitted)
partial defence (sentence reduced)
give examples of absolute defence
self defence
consent
non-insane automatism
give examples for partial defence
diminished responsibility
loss of control
what are mitigation factors and name some
factors the reduce ds blame
previous good character
no previous convictions
venerability
mental illness