Intro to Metabolism: Redox Flashcards

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1
Q

in spontaneous redox rxns, e- donors give

A

gives an e- to an e- acceptor

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2
Q

if redox is not spontaneous how can it occur

A

nag must be added

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3
Q

another name for e- donor

A

reducing agent b/c it gets oxidized

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4
Q

another name for e- acceptor

A

oxidizing agent b/c it gets reduced

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5
Q

what is dehydrogenation

A

losing hydrogen b/c sometimes e- is transferred w/a proton, a H+ atom.

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6
Q

hydrogenation

A

gaining hydrogens

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7
Q

delta E knot’

A

difference in standard reduction potential, links free nrg are redox rxns. predicts which redox are spontaneous

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8
Q

example of redox rxn with H+. ox/red

A

2H+ +2e- —> H2. 2H+/H2

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9
Q

how are redox couples arranged in e- tower

A

e- donor w/a more -ive reduction potential are higher up tower than those with +ive reduction potentia

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10
Q

how are e- donated by e- tower

A

donors w/more -ive r.p. can donate to acceptors of redox couple/w a more +ive reduction potential

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11
Q

the larger the delta E knot’, the ____ the delta G knot’

A

larger

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12
Q

if e- are passing from redox couples w/a more -ive r.p. to one w/more +ive r.p what is delta G knot’

A

rxn is spontaneous and delta G knot’ will be -ive

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