Intro to Metabolism: Redox Flashcards
in spontaneous redox rxns, e- donors give
gives an e- to an e- acceptor
if redox is not spontaneous how can it occur
nag must be added
another name for e- donor
reducing agent b/c it gets oxidized
another name for e- acceptor
oxidizing agent b/c it gets reduced
what is dehydrogenation
losing hydrogen b/c sometimes e- is transferred w/a proton, a H+ atom.
hydrogenation
gaining hydrogens
delta E knot’
difference in standard reduction potential, links free nrg are redox rxns. predicts which redox are spontaneous
example of redox rxn with H+. ox/red
2H+ +2e- —> H2. 2H+/H2
how are redox couples arranged in e- tower
e- donor w/a more -ive reduction potential are higher up tower than those with +ive reduction potentia
how are e- donated by e- tower
donors w/more -ive r.p. can donate to acceptors of redox couple/w a more +ive reduction potential
the larger the delta E knot’, the ____ the delta G knot’
larger
if e- are passing from redox couples w/a more -ive r.p. to one w/more +ive r.p what is delta G knot’
rxn is spontaneous and delta G knot’ will be -ive