Intro and Basic Terminology Flashcards
What kind of movement is being described: Nonnumerical, observation, equipment not necessary, focus on time and space.
Qualitative
What kind of movement is being described:Numerical, based on data collection, focuses on forces, equipment necessary.
Quantitative
What are the 2 types of human movement analysis?
Biomechanics and kinesiology
What is the description of how a person is moving (joints)n
Kinematics
What does kinetics answer?
What is being applied to the body( forces)
What is the definition of kinesiology?
The scientific study of human body movement
What is functional anatomy?
taking 2 segments for what creates the joint
What kind of skeleton is this?
Axial
What kind of skeleton is this?
Appendicular
Describe relative angles
2 segements relative to each other
Describe absolute angle
1 segment with a fixed surface
Describe this photo
Superficial extrinsic muscles
Describe the photo
Deep intrinsic muscles
What is contralateral?
Opposite sides
What is ipsilateral?
Same side
Motion occurs ___________
about an axis
Where does an axis pass-through
joint center
What are the axes for these planes? Sagittal, Frontal, Transverse
mediolateral, anteroposterior, longitudinal
What is the other name for multiplanar?
Oblique
When you take your shoulders from a shrugged position to neutral it is called?
Scapular depression
When you take your finger and draw a circle to the side what is it called?
Circumduction
What part of your body has opposition?
Your thumb
What is the number of planes in which a joint has the ability to move?
Degree of freedom
What joints only have 1 degree of freedom?
Elbow and Ankle (talocrural)
What joints have 2 degrees of freedom?
Wrist and Knee( Tibiafibular joint)
What joints have 3 degrees of freedom?
Hip and shoulder
What are the 3 degrees of freedom of the hip and shoulder?
abduction & adduction, internal rotation, flexion & extension
