Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Prevelence vs Incidence

A

Prevelence= # of cases of a disease existing in a pop during a specific time

Incidence= # of new cases during a specific time period

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2
Q

Outbreak

A

Larger than expected increase in incidence

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3
Q

Epidemic

A

Affects many people within a community

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4
Q

Pandamic

A

Epidemic over a large area

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5
Q

Endemic

A

Disease that disporpotinatlt affects a certain area

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6
Q

Acute vs chronic

A

Acute <3-6 m

Chronic>3-6m

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7
Q

Susceptability

A

When ur vulnurable to aquiring

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8
Q

Subclinical

A

Disease progress begins

no overt symptoms

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9
Q

Incubation

A

B/w exposure + 1st symptoms

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10
Q

prodrome

A

early signs/symptoms

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11
Q

Remission

A

Reduction of signs/symptoms

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12
Q

Sensitivity

A

Ability to detect disease

should have few false negs

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13
Q

Specificity

A

Ability to rule out diseases

few false positives

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