Intro Flashcards

1
Q

the study of the disruption of normal bodily function (homeostasis) due to disease or the physiology of abnormal function is…

A

pathophysiology

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2
Q

The study of structural or morphological abnormalities which are expresses as disease of cells, tissues, organs and systems is…

A

pathology

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3
Q

What is etiology?

A

the cause of a disease

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4
Q

What is an idiopathic disease?

A

a disease with unidentifiable cause…

most are due to viral cause

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5
Q

Iatrogenic means?

A

a result of medical treatment

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6
Q

What does nosocomial mean>

A

an infectious disorder as a result of being inside of a hospital

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7
Q

What can cause rupture of a congenital berry aneurysm?

A

valsalva maneuver, often ruptured during defecation can also occur during child birth

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8
Q

Characteristics of acute disease? chronic?

A

severe disorder with quick onset, usually self limiting with signs and sxs

long term continuous disease process characterized by exacerbation and remissions

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9
Q

Subclinical disease

A

no signs or sxs, does not usually progress

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10
Q

Carrier state

A

pt harbors organism but does not show signs or sxs, can transmit disease i.e. Typhoid Mary

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11
Q

…is an impairment of cells, tissues, organs or body system funcs. It is the result of altered body functions

A

disease

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12
Q

…is a group of clinical sxs and physical features that characterize a particular disorder

A

syndrome

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13
Q

What causes Toxic Shock Syndrome?

A

staph aureus

can also be caused by group B hemolytic strep

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