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GROSS ANATOMY > Intro > Flashcards

Intro Flashcards

1
Q

The urethra is part of this system

A

Excretory system

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2
Q

The anatomical plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts

A

Transverse plane

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3
Q

This term means nearer to the point of origin

A

Proximal

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4
Q

Dorsal Body Cavity

A

Cranial cavity

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5
Q

Which division of Microscopic anatomy studies the development, gross and microscopic features of the nervous system?

A

Neuroanatomy

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6
Q

This cell organelle may release enzymes and cause auto–

A

Lysosome

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7
Q

The centrosome is made of?

A

Microtubules

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8
Q

Metabolically inactive chromatin

A

Heterochromatina

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9
Q

plasma membrane is mainly made up of?

A

Double phospholipid

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10
Q

This organelle produces protein for export

A

Attached ribosomes

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11
Q

Principal cell of connective tissue

A

Fibroblast

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12
Q

According to the type of secretion, sweat gland is ?

A

Serous gland

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13
Q

Characteristics of epithelial tissue includes:

A

attached to a basement membrane

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14
Q

T or F
Contractility, Conductivity, Excitability, and Irritability are all characteristics of a nervous tissue

A

FALSE
Conductivity, Excitability, and Irritability are all characteristics of a nervous tissue

Contractility is not included

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15
Q

This type of stratified epithelium is rarely found in humans

A

Stratified columnar epithelium

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16
Q

Based on location, the ischium is classified as a

A

Appendicular bone

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17
Q

The acromion process is found in the

A

Scapula

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18
Q

Heart shaped pelvic inlet is seen in the

A

Male

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19
Q

Which vertebrae are attached to the ribs

A

Thoracic

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20
Q

Heart-shaped body describes this vertebrae

A

Thoracic

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21
Q

Based on function, this joint is an amphiarthrosis

A

Parieto-occipital joint

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21
Q

Based on structure, this joint is a fibrous joint

A

Parieto-occipital joint

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22
Q

Based on direction of movement, the knee joint is ?

A

Uniaxial joint

23
Q

The sternoclavicular joint is a ?

A

Synarthrosis

24
Q

A muscle moves from __ to __

A

Insertion - origin

25
Q

Which type of muscle tissue is involuntary and striated?

A

Cardiac

26
Q

Muscle that is attached to the bone

A

Skeletal

27
Q

Muscle from where muscle fibers run obliquely to the longitudinal axis in one direction is?

A

Unipenniform

28
Q

Eleidin is found in–

A

Stratum lucidum

29
Q

Melanocytes are seen i n the–

A

S. spinosum

30
Q

Skin appendages are found in this specific layer of the skin

A

S. Spinosum

31
Q

The R ventricle empties blood into the

A

Pulmonary trunk

32
Q

The pericardial cavity is found–

A

Between fibrous pericardium and serous parietal pericardium

33
Q

The heart in systole means?

A

the ventricles are in CONTRACTION

34
Q

Drains blood from the heart into the ATRIUM

A

Coronary sinus/Vena Cava

35
Q

Windpipe?

A

Trachea

35
Q

The inferior lingular bronchopulmonary is part of the ?

A

L upper lobe

36
Q

The opening of the Eustachian tube is located in the

A

Nasopharynx

37
Q

Unpaired cartilage of the Larynx

A

Cricoid

38
Q

Part of the intrinsic nodal system found in the subendocardium

A

Purkinje fibers

39
Q

Area in the urinary bladder where the mucosae is constantly smooth

A

Detrusor

40
Q

The pouch of Douglas is situated at the– of the urinary bladder

A

BAse

41
Q

Cortical tissue in the medulla

A

Renal Papilla

42
Q

Tubular reabsorption occurs in the

A

Proximal Convoluted Tube (PCT)

43
Q

The conical masses found in the renal medulla are called

A

Renal Pyramids

44
Q

The part of the GB protruding beyond the anterior edge of the liver

A

Fundus

45
Q

The duct of this salivary glands opens opposite the upper second molar tooth

A

Parotid gland

46
Q

Volume of air that fills the passageways that are not used in gas exchange

A

Anatomical dead space

47
Q

This lymphoid organ is known as the organ of the growing period of life

A

Thymus

48
Q

This lymphoid organ occur in groups and in regions of the body

A

Lymph nodes

49
Q

Lymph is milky white in this lymphatic vessel

A

Thoracic duct

50
Q

This WBC increases the presence of viral infection

A

Lymphocyte

51
Q

most abundant protein in plasma

A

Albumin

52
Q

The esophagus is positioned — to the trachea

A

Posterior

53
Q

This structure made of peritoneum suspends the small intestines to the Post. abdominal wall

A

mesentery

54
Q

The opening for this vile and pancreatic ducts are located on the

A

Duodenum

54
Q
A

GROSS ANATOMY (12 decks)

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