Intro Flashcards
What is Sz
a type of psychosis (a psychological disorder where thoughts and emotions are so impaired the sufferer looses contact with reality.
What is Sz’s world prevalence
1%
What is a positive symptom
In addition to the persons usual state
What are the positive symptoms
Disordered speech
Grossly disorganised behaviour
Hallucinations
Delusions (belief related)
What is a negative symptom
A loss to the persons original state
What are the negative symptoms
Flat affect
Speech poverty (alogia)
Avolition (apathy)- lack of motivation
Classification
grouping symptoms together based on those which commonly co-occur. defined the disorder
Diagnosis
The process to decide whether someone has a disorder based on their symptoms.
What are the two disgnostic resorces
DSM V, ICD-10
DSM V
A- two or more symptoms or one if delusions are bizzare or hallucinations are conflicting voices.
B- Social or work is affected
C- over 6 months
ICD
at least 2 negative symptoms