intro Flashcards

1
Q

vad är personlighet?

A

APA- American psychological association:
“Personality refers to individual differences in characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling and behaving. The study of personality focuses on two broad areas: One is understanding individual differences in particular personality characteristics, such as sociability or irritability. The other is understanding how the various parts of a person come together as a whole”

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2
Q

where does personality come from?

A

interaktion mellan arv och miljö.

optimism och pessimism är ärftligt men barn kan också uppfostras på ett optimistiskt contra pessimistiskt vis

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3
Q

regional differences in serotonin transporter 5-HTT gene frequency

A

alcoholism
clinical depression
OCD
generalised social phobia

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4
Q

Regional differences in dopamine receptor DRD4 (DRD4-7r) frequency

A

sensation seeking
risk-taking
psychopathic behavior
aggression

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5
Q

temperament

A

we inherited temperament. temperament shows early and the personality builds of the temperament.

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6
Q

rothbart’s factors (temperament)

A
  1. activity level
  2. smiling and laughter
  3. fear
  4. distress to limitations
  5. soothability
  6. duration of orienting
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