intro Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal lobe functions

A

speech, motor cortex, association

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2
Q

parietal lobe functions

A

somatosensory, speech, taste, reading

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3
Q

occipital lobe

A

vission

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4
Q

occipital lobe

A

vission

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5
Q

temporal lobe functions

A

smell/hearing

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6
Q

Ischemic stroke definition

A

Blood flow blocked (80% of cases)

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7
Q

hemorrhagic stroke definition

A

Rupture of a blood vessel (20%)

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8
Q

Axiaal/ transversaal

A

Top / bottom

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9
Q

coronaal

A

back and front

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10
Q

saggital

A

right and left

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11
Q

Ischemic: TIA (duur symptomen)

A

24 H

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12
Q

Ischemic RIND (duur symptomen):

A

24H - 6 WK

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13
Q

Epidural hematoma is caused by

A

Acute trauma (hemmorage)

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14
Q

Subdural hematoma is caused by … and has three forms, which ones?

A

Caused by rupture of cortical veins and present in acute form (most fatal) or subacute (<10H) or chronic (>10d).

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15
Q

AVM meaning

A

Arteriovenous malformation: abnormal connection between arteries and veins

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16
Q

Ischemic stroke causes

A

Blood vessel disorders, trombocytosis, cardial embolism

17
Q

Benign tumor

A
18
Q

Malignant tumor

A

glioma/ lymphoma

19
Q

MRI T1 vs T2

A

T1: contrast fat/ water (anatomy)
T2: contrast water/ tissue (pathology)

20
Q

Two typical periventricular lesions

A
  1. Juxtacortical

2. corpus callosum