Interventions Flashcards

1
Q

CEA

A

Carotid endarterectomy

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2
Q

What is the stroke risk reduction after a CEA

A

2 year risk of stroke is reduced from 25% to 10%

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3
Q

What is the treatment of choice for pts with 70% or more carotid stenosis?

A

CEA

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4
Q

What is the post op management of CEA?

A
  • BP management to reside the risk of reperfusion injury
  • Neuro assessment for new ischemia
  • Incision care
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5
Q

What is CAS

A

Carotid Artery stenting

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6
Q

Pts who under go CAS are at an increased risk of

A

Post op stroke
Death
MI

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7
Q

Which patients are more appropriate for CAS?

A

Pts who are older or have a perioperative risk

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8
Q

What are important nursing interventions before CAS?

A

Stop blood thinners

Baseline neuro assessment

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9
Q

Post CAS nursing interventions

A
Monitor BP
Neuro assessments
Resp monitoring
Swallow assessment
Cranial nerve assessments
Incision site care
Assess for reprofusion syndrome
Pain control
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