Interstitial Lung Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is Sarcoidosis?

A

A granulomatous disease caused by a type 4 hypersensitivity reaction

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2
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of acute sarcoidosis?

A
Erythema nodosum
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy
Artritis
Uveitis
Parotitis
Pyrexia
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3
Q

What is one of the main investigation used for sarcoidosis?

A

Serum ACE

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4
Q

What is erythema nodosum?

A

Red rashes usually on the front of the legs

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5
Q

What is extrinsic allergic alveolitis?

A

A type 3 hypersensitivity reaction

E.G farmer’s lung, bird fancier’s lung

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6
Q

What is the most common interstitial lung disease in Tayside?

A

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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7
Q

Name some causes of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

A

SLE, rheumatoid, asbestos

Amiodarone, Bleomycin, Methotrexate

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8
Q

Name the most common asbestos related lung disorders

A
Pleural plaques
Acute asbestos pleuritis
Pleural effusion
Mesothelioma
Asbestosis
Bronchial carcinoma
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