Interspecific Relationships Flashcards

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1
Q

Competition

A

When a scarce resource is a limiting factor and individuals must compete for access to it. (-,-)

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2
Q

Mutualism

A

A relationship where two species both benefit from the relationship. (+,+)

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3
Q

Commensalism

A

An interaction/relationship between two animal or plant species, that live together in which one species benefits from the association while the other is not significantly affected. (+,o)

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4
Q

Antibiosis/Allelopathy

A

An interaction/relationship between two plant species in which one species produces a chemical that inhibits the functionality of the other species. (+,-)

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5
Q

Exploitation

A

An interaction/relationship between species in which one benefits by using the other as a source of food or shelter. (+,-)

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6
Q

Parasitism

A

A relationship where one species benefits at the expense of a host species on, or in which it lives. (+,-)

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7
Q

Parasitoid

A

A parasite that kills its host. usually smaller than the host.

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8
Q

Predation

A

An interaction/relationship where one animal hunts and kills another animal. (+,-)

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9
Q

Herbivory

A

An interaction/relationship where one animal consumes a plant. (+,-)

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10
Q

Pathogen

A

An organism causing disease to its host.

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11
Q

Aggression

A

Is a behavior employed in resource competition with individuals of other species.

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