General Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Innate Behavior

A

A behavior that is determined by genetics alone

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2
Q

Learned Behavior

A

A behavior that is determined by the organism’s environment. Therefore, learned behaviors vary depending on the individual.

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3
Q

Habitat

A

An area that has all the conditions to allow for an organism’s survival (i.e. food and water source).

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4
Q

Ecosystem

A

A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

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5
Q

Adaptation

A

A biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to changes in their current environment.

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6
Q

Ecological Niche*

A

Entails the following:
Habitat of the organism
The role of the organism in an ecosystem
Interrelationship of the species with all the biotic and abiotic factors affecting it.

NOT A FAN OF THIS ONE

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7
Q

Adaptive Advantage

A

A certain behavior or characteristic of an organism which increases its chance of survival and therefore, reproduction in a given environment.

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8
Q

Territory*

A

An area which an organism or a group of organisms utilize and actively defend.

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9
Q

Home range*

A

An area that is occupied by members of a species to find food/resources but is not defended

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