Internet and Web Flashcards
A network of machines based on the TCP/IP
Local Network
Set of rules that govern machine to machine communication.
Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol
Collection of local networks that are connected with one another.
internet
In Latin prefix, “between two groups”.
inter
World-wide network of computer networks.
Internet
Local networks that may be connected to the internet while still being private.
intranet
Who developed the Internet?
DARPA (Defense ADvanced Research Projects Agency)
The Internet is first known as?
ARPANET, a military application
Intended for decentralized message passing.
The initial Internet
The collection of interconnected networks around the world.
The Internet
The Internet can be thought of as a
service platform
Published da paper on hypertext, hypermedia and hyperlink in 1965
Ted Nelson
A medium of information containing graphics, audio, video, hypertext, and hyperlinks.
Hypermedia
An important concept about hypermedia and hyperlinks was the __________ nature of the links.
nonlinear
Inventor of the web (1989)
Sir Tim Berners-Lee
The Web was developed in 1989 in?
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
First Web Everything:
web server, web page, web browser
Web was first made publicly available on?
August 6, 1991
The web’s purpose was for automatic __________ between scientists in univs and around the world.
information sharing
The interconnected collection of websites and webpages around the world.
web
W3C
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
W3C mission
to develop protocols and guidelines that ensure the long-term growth of the web
Web Server
Used to host and serve resources on the Web.
Can refer to both web server software and the hardware that hosts it.
Server
Web Browser
Software used by humans to access and display resources in the web.
Resource/document written for the web.
Web Page
A collection of related web pages (usually under the same domain)
Website
A web page where different viewers all see the same content.
Static Web Page
A web page where different viewers may see different content.
Dynamic Web Page