Interactions With Organisms Flashcards
Symbiosis
A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other
Parasitism
One species benefits from the other species which is harmed
Commensalism
One organism benefits and the other is unaffected
Mutualism
Both species benefit;sometimes depends on each other to survive
Predator
An animal which eats other animals for food
Prey
An animal which gets eaten by the predator
Energy Pyramid
The Pyramid of Energy is a model that uses a pyramid shape to show that the energy available for consumers decreases as it travels through a typical food chain or web
10% Rule
90% of the available energy is used for life processes such as respiration,photosynthesis, and reproduction and transformed to heat energy before an organism is consumed. This means only about 10% of the original energy is left to feed the next level or 10% is stored in the tissues.