Interactions With Organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Symbiosis

A

A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other

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2
Q

Parasitism

A

One species benefits from the other species which is harmed

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3
Q

Commensalism

A

One organism benefits and the other is unaffected

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4
Q

Mutualism

A

Both species benefit;sometimes depends on each other to survive

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5
Q

Predator

A

An animal which eats other animals for food

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6
Q

Prey

A

An animal which gets eaten by the predator

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7
Q

Energy Pyramid

A

The Pyramid of Energy is a model that uses a pyramid shape to show that the energy available for consumers decreases as it travels through a typical food chain or web

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8
Q

10% Rule

A

90% of the available energy is used for life processes such as respiration,photosynthesis, and reproduction and transformed to heat energy before an organism is consumed. This means only about 10% of the original energy is left to feed the next level or 10% is stored in the tissues.

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