Intensities Flashcards

1
Q

What does SPTP stand for?

A

Spatial Peak Temporal Peak

Refers to the maximum intensity of the beam at its peak in both space and time.

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2
Q

What does SATP stand for?

A

Spatial Average Temporal Peak

Indicates the average intensity across the beam’s cross-sectional area at its peak in time.

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3
Q

Which intensity is most relevant with respect to tissue heating?

A

SPTA

SPTA stands for Spatial Peak Temporal Average.

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4
Q

What does SATA stand for?

A

Spatial Average Temporal Average

Represents the average intensity across the beam’s entire cross-sectional area over time.

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5
Q

What does SPPA stand for?

A

Spatial Peak Pulse Average

Refers to the maximum intensity of the beam during a pulse.

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6
Q

What does SAPA stand for?

A

Spatial Average Pulse Average

Indicates the average intensity across the beam during the pulse duration.

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7
Q

What is the Beam Uniformity Coefficient?

A

A measure of how uniform the intensity is across the beam

The closer to 1, the more homogeneous the intensity.

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8
Q

What is Spatial Peak Intensity (Isp)?

A

The beam’s intensity at the location where it is maximum

Critical for understanding localized effects of ultrasound.

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9
Q

What is Spatial Average Intensity (Isa)?

A

The average intensity across the beam’s entire cross-sectional area

Important for assessing the overall energy delivered.

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10
Q

What is Temporal Peak Intensity (Itp)?

A

The intensity of the beam at the instant in time of its maximal value

Reflects the peak moment during the pulse.

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11
Q

What is the order of Temporal Intensities from Largest to Smallest?

A

ltp > Imax > lpa > lta

This ranking helps in understanding the variations in intensity over time.

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12
Q

Which intensities are compared in the ranking SPTP > Im > SPPA > SPTA > SATA?

A

Spatial Peak Temporal Peak, Imax, Spatial Peak Pulse Average, Spatial Peak Temporal Average, Spatial Average Temporal Average

This ranking indicates the relative strengths of different intensity measurements.

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13
Q

What is the definition of Imax (Im)?

A

The maximum intensity of the beam

It represents the peak intensity at any point in time.

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14
Q

What is Pulse Average Intensity (Ipa)?

A

The average intensity during the most intense half-cycle

Important for understanding the energy delivered during each pulse.

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15
Q

What is Temporal Average Intensity (Ita)?

A

The average intensity of the entire pulse repetition period

Useful for evaluating the overall energy output over time.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The closer to 1, the more _______ across the beam.

A

homogenous (equal in intensity)

Indicates uniformity in intensity distribution.