Intelligence pt 3 Use of tests Flashcards
What does intelligence predict?
Education - Deary et al (2007);
Duckworth et al (2011)
Job performance - Hunter and Hunter
(1984)
Health - Deary and Der (2005); Batty et
al. (2007
What are the 4 Ps of creativity (Rhodes; 1961, 1987; Runco; 2004)?
Person: personal characteristics
Process: thought, actions, behaviours
Press: pressures on the creative process Product: outcomes of the creative
process
What was the three-ring definition of giftedness (Renzulli (1978), Renzulli and Reis (1997))?
Venn diagram of above average ability, task commitment and creativity with most gifted behaviours falling in the centra overlap
What was Tannenbaum’s (1986) psychosocial definition of giftedness?
the ability to produce rather than consume information
What was Feldman’s developmentalist view of giftedness (1986)?
giftedness in adulthood is a ‘coincidence of forces’, gifted children may not emerge as gifted adults
What is the Flynn effect?
IQ is going up over time
What were Neisser’s potential explanations of the Flynn effect (1998)?
Too fast to be genetic so must be environmental - 5 mechanisms:
schooling, test-taking sophistication, child rearing practices, visual and technical environment, nutrition