Intelligence and schooling Flashcards

1
Q

Psychometric views of intelligence is

A

A trait (or set of traits) on which individuals differ

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2
Q

MA stands for

A

Mental age

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3
Q

Spearman - Two-factor theory is

A

A general intelligence factor “g” and a specific intelligence factor “s” ( but all aspects of human intelligence are controlled by “g”)

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4
Q

Fluid intelligence

A

ability to perceive relationships without previous specific experience (inborn, genetic, independent of experience, culture etc.)

If you have more fluid intelligence you are better able to learn quicker and better

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5
Q

Crystallized intelligence

A

mental ability derived from previous experience (depending on education, environment, culture)

Crystallized intelligence is more stable across the lifespan, whereas fluid intelligence begins to decline in middle adulthood

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6
Q

The Standford-Binet test 5 areas which?

A

Fluid Reasoning (FR), Knowledge (KN), Visual-Spatial Processing (VS), Working Memory (WM), and Quantitative Reasoning (QR)

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7
Q

what is a strong predictor of IQ

A

The amount of time a child spends in school

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