intelligence

Question 1

intelligence

Answer 1

abilities involved with learning and adaptive behavior

Question 2

ability

Answer 2

skill that a person actually has

Question 3

aptitude

Answer 3

potential ability

Question 4

practical intelligence

Answer 4

ability to select and accomplish goals
self aware
aware of the world

Question 5

verbal intelligence

Answer 5

a broad vocabulary, learning skills, overall smart.

Question 6

problem solving

Answer 6

makes good decisions, plans ahead, considers results of actions

Question 7

Lay People

Answer 7

intelligence includes social competence

Question 8

Spearman

Answer 8

“general”

Question 9

thurstone

Answer 9

abilities are independent of each other

7 areas

Question 10

cattell

Answer 10

mental abilities form 2 clusters

Question 11

the flynn effect

Answer 11

the substantial and long sustained increase in both fluid and crystallized intelligence scores

Question 12

howard garner

Answer 12

multiple intelligences

7 unique abilities

Question 13

metacomponents

Answer 13

awareness of your own processes

Question 14

performance

Answer 14

mental operations or skills used to actually solve the problem

Question 15

knowledge acquisition

Answer 15

combine and compare pieces of information

Question 16

experimental intelligence

Answer 16

relate new situations to old ones
solve problems fast
create new ideas

Question 17

contextual

Answer 17

adapting

relating things to themselves

Question 18

Alfred Binet

Answer 18

designed first intelligence test for the french public schools
wanted to see who needed extra help
created mental age

Question 19

Terman- Professor at stanford

Answer 19

created the term IQ
normed the test around the score of 100
gender bias

Question 20

stanford binet IQ test

Answer 20

individual
4 mental abilities: -verbal reasoning
-abstract/visual reasoning 
-quantitive reasoning 
-short term memory

Question 21

wechester intelligence scales

Answer 21

WAIS-R- adult intelligence scale
made for adults
mental age norms did not work
no emphasis on life skills

Question 22

WAIS-R

Answer 22

divided into verbal and performance

Question 23

performance tests

Answer 23

“non readers”

minimize use of words

Question 24

culture fair test

Answer 24

minimize use of language

Question 25

criticisms of IQ

Answer 25

verbal
test taking ability
cultural bias
do not test motivation, emotion, attitude

Question 26

what determines IQ

Answer 26

heredity and the world

Question 27

tryon

Answer 27

genetic differences disappear when the environment is dull

Question 28

PKU

Answer 28

liver does not remove phenylalanine

Question 29

down syndrome

Answer 29

extra 21st chromosome
oval eyes
40-50% have heart defects

Question 30

william syndrome

Answer 30

issue with 7th chromosome