Integumentary, Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Immune Flashcards

1
Q

The outer layer of the skin is called the

A

Epidermidis

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2
Q

The pigment of our skin is produced by

A

melanocytes

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3
Q

Erector pili muscles are attached to

A

Hair

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4
Q

Sebum is produced by

A

sebaceous glands

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5
Q

Which glands produce sweat that has the strongest odor?

A

Apocrine

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6
Q

What is the first heart chamber to receive blood from the superior and inferior vena cava? 

A

Right atrium

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7
Q

Which portion of the cardiac cycle performs relaxation of the ventricles during filling?

A

Diastole

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8
Q

Which of the following is contagious skin?
Impetigo
Alopecia
Scleroderma
Vitiligo

A

Impetigo

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9
Q

Benign skin growth with most potential for becoming malignant

A

Mole

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10
Q

Pathological concern for a female with small lumps in axillary area

A

Fibrocystic disease

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11
Q

The heart muscle is called the

A

Myocardium

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12
Q

Which valves control the flow of blood from the ventricles into the aorta?

A

Semilunar

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13
Q

Which valves control the flow of blood from the ventricles into the aorta?

A

Semilunar

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14
Q

Which vessels carry blood to the lungs?

A

Pulmonary trunk

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15
Q

Where is the dorsalis pedis pulse?

A

Ankle

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16
Q

A client commonly has a blood pressure of 90/50 mm hg. What is this condition called?

A

Hypotension

17
Q

Deep extended pressure behind the knee is contraindicated because of the potential damage to which artery?

A

Popliteal

18
Q

Where is the basilic vein located?

A

Arm

19
Q

Which vein is typically removed with varicose vein surgery?

A

Saphenous

20
Q

What is the term for all stages of blood cell development in red marrow? And what do all blood cells originate from?

A

Hematopoiesis and stem cells

21
Q

Temporary deficiency or diminished blood supply to a tissue

A

Ischemia

22
Q

A pulmonary embolism may begin as ________

A

Deep vein, thrombosis

23
Q

Clear, interstitial tissue fluid is called

A

Lymph 

24
Q

Both lymphatic ducts empty lymph fluid into the 

A

Subclavian veins

25
Q

Which organ stores lymphocytes and blood?

A

Spleen

26
Q

Contagious viral infection that occurs most commonly and teenagers and young adults

A

Mononucleosis

27
Q

A person had the measles as a child, and is no longer susceptible. This is called.

A

Specific immunity 

28
Q

Antigens are destroyed or suppressed by

A

Antibodies

29
Q

The immune function of mucus results, because _______

A

??

30
Q

Allergy is a condition of

A

Overactive immune response

31
Q

What is the contribution of the urinary system to immune function?

A

Protective acid balance

32
Q

Which of the following is considered sterilization for aseptic pathogen control?

A

Extreme heat

33
Q

The most likely transmission route for the human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis is

A

Bodily fluids

34
Q

What is a result of congestive heart failure?

A

Edema 

35
Q

A ventricular thrombus is located where?

A

Heart

36
Q

Auto immune disease of the joints, characterized by synovial inflammation that spreads to other fibrous tissues

A

Rheumatoid arthritis