Integumentary Flashcards

1
Q

Major function

A
Sensory
Homeostasis
Endocrine
Exocrine
Protective
Immunulogic
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2
Q

Langerhans cell role and location

A

antigen presenting cells of immune system

Stratum Spinosum

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3
Q

Merkel cell role

Contain

A

Mechanoreceptor associated with nerve endings

Contain neurosecretory granules

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4
Q

Layers from dermis

A
Dermis
Stratum Basale
Stratum Spinosum
Stratum Granulosum
Stratum Lucidum (thick only)
Stratum Corneum
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5
Q

Melanocytes contain_____ which produce melanin

A

Melanosomes

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6
Q

Melanocyte nuclei and cytoplasm

A

elongated nuclei with clear cytoplasm

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7
Q

Papillary layer of dermis
Type of CT
Description
Special

A

Loose areolar CT
Contain dermal papillae: fingerlike projections into epidermis
Nerve endings and blood to help avascular epidermis

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8
Q

Reticular layer

Compared to papillary

A

Dense Irregular CT
Thicker
Less cells

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9
Q
Pacinian Corpuscle
Shape
Found in
description
Detects
Inner Core
A

Large ovoid structure in dermis and hypodermis
myelenated nerve ending surrounded by concentric lamellae
Detects deep pressure and virbration
Inner Core: unmyelenated axon surrounded by Schwann cell lamellae

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10
Q
Meissners Corpuscles
Shape
Located in
Description
Detect
A

Tapered cylindrical structures
Located in DERMAL papillae of HAIRLESS skin
Spiraled unmyelenated nerves w/ flatenned schwan cell lamelae
Detect light touch

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