Integumentary Flashcards
Major function
Sensory Homeostasis Endocrine Exocrine Protective Immunulogic
Langerhans cell role and location
antigen presenting cells of immune system
Stratum Spinosum
Merkel cell role
Contain
Mechanoreceptor associated with nerve endings
Contain neurosecretory granules
Layers from dermis
Dermis Stratum Basale Stratum Spinosum Stratum Granulosum Stratum Lucidum (thick only) Stratum Corneum
Melanocytes contain_____ which produce melanin
Melanosomes
Melanocyte nuclei and cytoplasm
elongated nuclei with clear cytoplasm
Papillary layer of dermis
Type of CT
Description
Special
Loose areolar CT
Contain dermal papillae: fingerlike projections into epidermis
Nerve endings and blood to help avascular epidermis
Reticular layer
Compared to papillary
Dense Irregular CT
Thicker
Less cells
Pacinian Corpuscle Shape Found in description Detects Inner Core
Large ovoid structure in dermis and hypodermis
myelenated nerve ending surrounded by concentric lamellae
Detects deep pressure and virbration
Inner Core: unmyelenated axon surrounded by Schwann cell lamellae
Meissners Corpuscles Shape Located in Description Detect
Tapered cylindrical structures
Located in DERMAL papillae of HAIRLESS skin
Spiraled unmyelenated nerves w/ flatenned schwan cell lamelae
Detect light touch