INTAKE AND OUTPUT

Question 1

It is the measurement and recording of all fluid intake and output during 24-hour period that provides important data about the client’s fluid and electrolyte balance

Answer 1

INTAKE AND OUTPUT

Question 2

This is the unit measurement that we use for Intake and Output

Answer 2

ml or cc

Question 3

We convert I&O to what measurement ?

Answer 3

Household measurement such as glass, cup, soup bowl to metric units

Question 4

How much water does an average adult body have in their weight

Answer 4

55-65%

Question 5

How much water composition does a newborn have?

Answer 5

95%

Question 6

How much water composition does infant have?

Answer 6

70-80%

Question 7

Older people (more than 60) has about this percentage of water

Answer 7

50%

Question 8

These are the possible problems when patient encounters loss of body water except:

a. Hydration
b. Headache
c. Mild lightheadedness
d. convulsions
e. death

Answer 8

A

Question 9

Nurse Taehyung and Namjoon are discussing the purposes of recording input and ouput. Which needs more further education?

a. Ensure accurate record keeping
b. Prevent Circulatory Overload
c. Promote Dehydration
d. Aids in analyzing trends in fluid status
e. Contributesbro accurate assessment record

Answer 9

C

Question 10

What are the two major body compartments fluids?

Answer 10

Intracellular and Extracellular fluids

Question 11

Intake = Output

Answer 11

Neutral Balance

Question 12

Intake > Output

Answer 12

Positive Balance

Question 13

Intake < Output

Answer 13

Negative Balance

Question 14

Hypervolemia can cause the following symptoms of:

a. discomfort
b. stress on your body
c. organ trouble
d. all of the above

Answer 14

D

Question 15

What signs should the nurse should look out except?

a. rapid weight gain
b. edema on limbs and face
c. swelling in abdomen
d. cramping, headache, stomach bloating
e. SOB
d. low BP
e. lung problems

Answer 15

D and E

Question 16

Also known as generalized body edema?

Answer 16

Anasarca

Question 17

There are six possible causes of fluid excess. Choose what are these causes.

a. Pregnancy
b. Hydration
c. Kidney Disease
d. Liver Disease
e. Medications (steroids or sodium-based)
f. Abnormal accumulation on fluid in the body
g. aober infusion of IV fluids
h. Lung disease

Answer 17

ALL EXCEPT B and H

Question 18

Nurse Yoongi is looking the symptoms of dehydration to his patient. What are the signs and symptoms he must look out for:

a. Dry lips
b. Less frequent urination
c. Headache
d. Rapid heartbeat
e. Thirst
f. Dry skin
g. Red eyes

Answer 18

ALL EXCEPT G

Question 19

This medication prevents absorption of salt

Answer 19

Lasix (diurectics)

Question 20

When should we record input and output?

Answer 20

Every 8 hours

Question 21

How do we observe drainage in a calibrated container?

Answer 21

Always at eye level below the meniscus

Question 22

Complete the data:

Average intake per day:

metabolism 10% = ______ ml
foods 30% = _____ ml
beverage ____% = 1500ml

Answer 22

250
750
60%

Question 23

Complete the missing data:

Average output per day

feces 4% = ____ ml
______ 8% = 200 ml
invisible losses 28% = _____ ml
urine _____% = 1500ml

Answer 23

100 ml
sweat
700ml
60%