INSULIN PREPARATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

a β subunit, contains a

A

tyrosine kinase

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2
Q

يدخل فيه الجلكوز قبل طلوع الانسولين

A

GLUT 2

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3
Q

يدخل فيه الجلكوز بعد طلوع الانسولين

A

GLUT 4

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4
Q

DIABETIC Blood Glucose fasting plasma glucose

A

≥126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol)

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5
Q

DIABETIC Hemoglobin A1C

A

HbA1c ≥ 6.5%

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6
Q

In pre-diabetic!
* fasting plasma glucose

A

100 -
125 mg/dL

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7
Q

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

A

noted for the first time during pregnancy

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8
Q

is a clear soluble solution complexed with zinc

A

Regular insulin (R

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9
Q
  • is a suspension; absorption is delayed by
    combining with protamine
A

Neutral Protamine Hagedorn or isophane (NPH) formulation

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10
Q

lispro
Onset of Action
Effective Duration

A

5–15 min
3–4 h

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11
Q

Human regular
Onset of Action
Effective Duration

A

30–60 min
6–8 h

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12
Q

Human NPH
Onset of Action
Effective Duration

A

2–4 h
10–16 h

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13
Q

glargine
Onset of Action
Effective Duration

A


~24 h

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14
Q

Intravenous insulin useful in the treatment of

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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15
Q

T or F Hypoglycemia can occur without symptoms?

A

T

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16
Q

Hypoglycemic agents

A

beta blockers, ACE inhibitors

17
Q

Hyperglycemic agents

A

glucocorticoids, beta agonist

18
Q

Analog of amylin, which is a peptide hormone released with insulin from pancreatic beta cells

A

Pramlintide