INSULIN PREPARATIONS Flashcards
a β subunit, contains a
tyrosine kinase
يدخل فيه الجلكوز قبل طلوع الانسولين
GLUT 2
يدخل فيه الجلكوز بعد طلوع الانسولين
GLUT 4
DIABETIC Blood Glucose fasting plasma glucose
≥126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol)
DIABETIC Hemoglobin A1C
HbA1c ≥ 6.5%
In pre-diabetic!
* fasting plasma glucose
100 -
125 mg/dL
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
noted for the first time during pregnancy
is a clear soluble solution complexed with zinc
Regular insulin (R
- is a suspension; absorption is delayed by
combining with protamine
Neutral Protamine Hagedorn or isophane (NPH) formulation
lispro
Onset of Action
Effective Duration
5–15 min
3–4 h
Human regular
Onset of Action
Effective Duration
30–60 min
6–8 h
Human NPH
Onset of Action
Effective Duration
2–4 h
10–16 h
glargine
Onset of Action
Effective Duration
–
~24 h
Intravenous insulin useful in the treatment of
diabetic ketoacidosis
T or F Hypoglycemia can occur without symptoms?
T