Insulation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three processes of heat transfer?

A

Convection

Radiation

Conduction

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2
Q

When do you use cryogenic insulation?

A

For processes below -101°C

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3
Q

When do you use thermal insulation?

A

For processes between -101°c and +815°C

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4
Q

When do you use refractory insulation?

A

For processes above +815°C

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5
Q

What temperature is absolute zero?

A

-273°C / -459°F

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6
Q

What are three categories of thermal insulation?

A

Fibrous
Cellular
Granular

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7
Q

What is temperature conductance?

C

A

Indicates the total rate of heat flow for the actual thickness of an insulating material

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8
Q

What does a low C value stand for?

A

The lower the C value the better the insulation value is

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9
Q

What is temperature conductivity?

K

A

Total rate of heat flow for a 1-inch section of insulation

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10
Q

What does it mean if a material has a lower K value?

A

Lower K factors are better insulators

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11
Q

What is temperature resistance?

R

A

The resistance to heat flow through a unit of area

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12
Q

What does a higher R value show on a material?

A

The higher the R value, the more efficient the insulation

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13
Q

What noise is permanent hearing damage possible at?

A

70 dBs

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14
Q

What is cladding?

A

A protective cover for insulation

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15
Q

What side do you pace the vapour barrier?

A

The warm side of the insulation to restrict the movement of moisture

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