Instrumentation And Controls

Question 1

Displays images in black and white combinations only

Answer 1

Bi-stable scanning

Question 2

A single dimension display consisting of a horizontal baseline

Answer 2

A-mode ( Amplitude mode)

Question 3

A-mode is used for

Answer 3

ophthalmology

Question 4

Spikes depicting the acoustic interfaces

Answer 4

Deflection

Question 5

Two dimensional display of ultrasound.

Answer 5

B-mode /Brightness mode

Question 6

B-mode is also called

Answer 6

B-Scan or Gray scale sonography

Question 7

Used to visualize things that are physically moving.

Tho motion is one dimensional scan line is displayed.

Answer 7

M-Mode / Motion Mode

Question 8

Older references for M-mode

Answer 8

TM mode / Time Motion mode

Question 9

Most commonly used in the evaluation of cardiac valves and fetal heart activity

Answer 9

M-mode

Question 10

Uses the frequency shift of sound waves to measure velocity

Answer 10

Doppler

Question 11

Most commonly used modes of doppler

Answer 11

Color - Flow Doppler
Power or Angio Doppler
Spectral Doppler (PW and CW)

Question 12

Designed to regulate the intensity pf echoes from various depths

Answer 12

Controls

Question 13

Adjusting tge B-mode image

Answer 13

Depth
Gain
Time - gain compensation
Zoom
Keyboard
Focus
Dynamic Range
Extended field of view

Question 14

Ultrasound Scanning Modes

Answer 14

Bi-stable scanning
A-Mode
B-Mode
M-Mode
Doppler

Question 15

Controls how much distance into the body the image displays in the far field

Used to adjust the size of the image

Answer 15

Depth

Question 16

Depth is decreased, superficial structures will be

Answer 16

Magnified

Question 17

Knob that adjust the overall UTZ echo signal

Answer 17

Gain

Question 18

Allow selective control of gain at different depths

Answer 18

Time Gain Compensation (TGC)

Question 19

Allows for the magnification of one area on the screen

Answer 19

Zoom

Question 20

Various capabilities as provided by the manufacturers

Answer 20

Keyboards

Question 21

Concentrates the sound beam into a smaller beam area than would exist otherwise

Answer 21

Focus

Question 22

Determines how many shades of gray are demonstrated on an image

Answer 22

Dynamic Range

Question 23

Real time ultrasound successive frames to form a panoramic image as the transducer is moved across the patient

Answer 23

Extended Field of View

Question 24

Achieved by manually sliding the transducer in a direction parallel to the scan plane

Answer 24

Paranomic imaging

Question 25

Manipulating the image

Answer 25

``` Freeze Cine Loop Trackball Calipers Acquiring images PACS Output device ```

Question 26

Used to create a still image on the monitor

Answer 26

Freeze

Question 27

Allows operator to review a sequence of acquired image

Answer 27

Cine loop

Question 28

Allows the sonographer to select an appropriate image for study

Answer 28

Slow - motion review

Question 29

Used for moving objectson the monitor

Answer 29

Trackball

Question 30

Available to measure distances

Answer 30

Caliper

Question 31

Measurements of utz machine

Answer 31

Linear Circumference Area Volume

Question 32

Images may be captured for archival or export

Answer 32

Acquiring Images

Question 33

Electronically communicating image and associated imformation to workstation and devices external to the sonigraphic instruments

Answer 33

Picture Archiving and Communication Systems

Question 34

Produce to allow videotaping of realtime scanning or to produce hard copies of frozen images

Answer 34

Output devices

Question 35

Measurement of the elastic properties of tissue and ultrasound can be used for this purpose

Answer 35

Elastography

Question 36

Use of a contrast agent to visualize the patency of the fallopian tube Investigation of infertility

Answer 36

Hysterosalpingo Contrast Sonography

Question 37

Allows physicians to view the features of a baby's face or hands

Answer 37

3D ultrasound

Question 38

Innovative way to examine a moving heart

Answer 38

Spatial Temporal Image Correlation (STIC)

Question 39

Smaller and less expensive than conventional full-sized full featured models

Answer 39

Portable ultrasound scanners

Question 40

World's first smartphone based ultrasound imaging system

Answer 40

Mobisante

Question 41

To aid in promoting a higher quality of care and greater patient safety across your entire workflow

Answer 41

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