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CLINICAL CHEMISTRY > INSTRUMENTATION > Flashcards

INSTRUMENTATION Flashcards

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1
Q

MOST COMMON

FOR HEATING AND STERILIZATION

A

BOROSILICATE GLASS (PYREX AND KIMAX)

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2
Q

ALKALI RESISTANT

LESS THERMAL RESISTANCE

A

BORON FREE GLASSWARE

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3
Q

STRENGTHENED CHEMICALLY THAN THERMALLY

6X STRONGER THAN BOROSILLICATE

A

COREX

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4
Q

FOR HIGH THERMAL, DRASTIC HEAT SHOCK, EXTREME CHEMICAL

900C HEATED

A

VYCOR

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5
Q

SODA LIME GLASS MIXTURE OF CALCIUM, SILICON, SODIUM OXIDES

POOR RESISTANCE TO HIGH TEMPERATURE

A

FLINT GLASS

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6
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF PIPETTES

A

DESIGN
DRAINAGE
TYPES

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7
Q

HAS CONTINOUS ETCHED RINGS ON TOP

A

BLOW OUT PIPET

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8
Q

WHAT ARE THE TRANSFER PIPETS

A

VOLUMETRIC
OSTWALD FOLIN
PASTEUR PIPET
AUTOMATIC MICROPIPET

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9
Q

WHAT ARE GRADUATED OR MEASURING PIPETS

A 
SEROLOGIC 
MOHR
BACTERIOLOGIC
BALL, KOLMER AND KAHN
MICROPIPETS
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10
Q

NON VISCOUS; SELF DRAINING

A

VOLUMETRIC

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11
Q

VISCOUS; BLOW OUT

A

OSTWALD

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12
Q

TRANSFER FLUID WITHOUT SPECIFIC VOLUME

A

PASTEUR PIPET

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13
Q

WITH GRADUATIONS TO THE TIP; BLOWOUT

A

SEROLOGIC

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14
Q

WITHOUT GRADUATIONS

CALIBRATED BETWEEN 2 MARKS

SELF DRAINING

A

MOHR

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15
Q

BLOW OUT PIPETS

A

OSTWALD

SEROLOGIC

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16
Q

SELF DRAINING PIPETS

A

VOLUMETRIC

MOHR

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17
Q

WHAT ARE MECHANICAL OR AUTOMATIC PIPETS

A

AIR DISPLACEMENT
POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT
DISPENSER PIPET

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18
Q

RELIES ON PISTON

A

AIR DISPLACEMENT PIPET

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19
Q

OPERATES BY MOVING PISTON

HYPODERMIC SYRINGE

NOT REQUIRE DIFFERENT TIPS

A

POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT

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20
Q

OBTAIN LIQUID FROM COMMON RESERVOIR AND DISPENSE REPEATEDLY

SAMPLING AND DISPENSING

A

DISPENSING PIPET

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21
Q

POSITION OF PIPET WHEN DRAINING

A

VERTICAL

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22
Q

IT SHOULD NOT BE SHAKEN OR HIT AGAINST THE WALL

A

VOLUMETRIC TD PIPET

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23
Q

CALIBRATING MEDIUM FOR TD PIPET

A

DISTILLED WATER

24
Q

CALIBRATING MEDIUM FOR TC PIPET

A

MERCURY

25
Q

USED TO VERIFY PIPET VOLUME ACCURACY AND PRECISION

A

GRAVIMETRIC AND SPECTROMETRIC METHODS

26
Q

USE DTO COMPARE REPRODUCIBILITY OF BRANDS OF PIPET TIPS

A

0.1% PHENOL RED SOLUTION IN DISTILLED WATER

27
Q

DOES NOT REQUIRE RECALIBRATION

A

CLASS A PIPETS

28
Q

CLEANING SOLUTION FOR GLASSWARE

A

ACID DICHROMATE

29
Q

LIQUIDS ARE PUMPED

COMMON REACTION VESSEL OR PATHWAY

AIR BUBBLES FOR CLEANING AND SEPARATION

A

CONTINUOUS FLOW ANALYZER

30
Q

IT IS USED IN CONTINUOUS FLOW ANALYZER IN MIXING SAMPLE AND REAGENTS

A

GLASS COIL

31
Q

IT MAINTAINS THE REQUIRED TEMPERATURE AND COMPLETE COLOR DEVELOPMENT

A

HEATING BATH

32
Q

EXAMPLE: SMA, TECHNICON

A

CONTINUOUS FLOW ANALYZER

33
Q

USES FORCE

SEPARATE CUVETS AT SPINNING ROTOR (1000RPM)

A

CENTRIFUGAL ANALYZER

34
Q

IT IS USED IN CENTRIFUGAL ANALYZER IN TRANSFERING REAGENTS AND SAMPLES

A

ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION

35
Q

IT IS UTILIZED IN CENTRIFUGAL ANALYZER FOR MIXING

A

CENTRIFUGAL FORCE OR AIR BUBBLES

36
Q

MAJOR ADVANTAGE OF CENTRIFUGAL ANALYZER

A

BATCH ANALYSIS

37
Q

EXAMPLES: COBAS BIO, IL MONARCH

A

CENTRIFUGAL ANALYZER

38
Q

MOST POPULAR AND VERSATILE ANALYZER

A

DISCRETE ANALYZER

39
Q

MINIMUM VOLUME OF DISCRETE ANALYZER

A

2-6UL

40
Q

VARIETY OF SYRINGE TO ASPIRATE AND DISPENSE

POSITIVE AIR DISPLACEMENT FOR SAMPLING

A

DISCRETE ANALYZER

41
Q

MULTIPLE TEST ONE SAMPLE AT A TIME

ALLOW STAT SAMPLES

SAMPLE-REAGENT HANDLED SEPARATELY

A

DISCRETE ANALYZER

42
Q

IT IS USED IN DISCRETE ANALYZER FOR MIXING

A

MAGNETIC DRIVEN TEFLON STIRRING BAR

43
Q

MAGNETIC DRIVEN TEFLON STIRRING BAR IS USED IN

A

BECKMAN ASTRA

44
Q

IT MEASURES LIGHT REFLECTED FROM SOLID SURFACES

A

REFLECTANCE PHOTOMETRY

45
Q

COMMON METHODS IN AUTOMATION FOR MEASUREMENT

A

UV AND VISIBLE SOECTROPHOTOMETRY

46
Q

THE INTENSITY OF REFLEECTED LIGHT COMPARED TO REFERENCE SURFACE

A

REFELECTANCE PHOTOMETRY

47
Q

USES FLUORESCENT POLARIZATION FOR DRUG ANALYSIS

A

ABOTT TDX

48
Q

USES TABLET FROM REAGENTS

A 
ACA STAR (DADE)
PARAMAX ANALYZERS
49
Q

USES MULTILAYERED DRY SLIDE REAGENTS

A

VITROS ANALYZER

50
Q

USES ULTRASONIC ENEGRY MIXING PROCESS

A

PARAMAX

51
Q

IT IS THE TRANSPORT OF QUANTITY OF ANALYTE OR REANGET FROM ONE SPECIMEN INTO ANOTHER

A

CARRY OVER

52
Q

ALL SAMPLES LOADED AT TE SAME TIME IN A SINGLE TEST

A

BATCH TESTING

53
Q

MORE THAN ONE TEST IN ONE SAMPLE

A

PARALLEL TESTING

54
Q

ANY TEST; ANY SAMPLE; ANY SEQUENCE

A

RANDOM ACCESS TESTING

55
Q

MULTIPLE TEST ANALYZED AFTER ANOTHER

A

SEQUENTIAL TESTING

56
Q

A SYSTEM OTHER THAN MANUFACTURER’S REAGENT

A

OPEN REAGENT SYSTEM

57
Q

A SYSTEM USES ONLYE MANUFACTURER’S REAGENT

A

CLOSED REAGENT SYSTEM

CLINICAL CHEMISTRY (6 decks)

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