Inside the Brain Practical Flashcards

1
Q

What separates the occipital and parietal lobes

A

The parieto-occipital sulcus

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2
Q

Describe the order of the pons, midbrain, medulla

A

Thalamus, midbrain, pons, medulla

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3
Q

Where is the third ventricle

A

In the midline in the cerebral hemispheres

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4
Q

Where is the fourth ventricle

A

Lies posterior to the pons and upper medulla

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5
Q

Where are the lateral ventricles

A

In each of the cerebral hemispheres

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6
Q

What is CSF secreted by

A

Choroidal epithelial cells in the choroid plexus

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7
Q

Where would you find CSF after it has flowed out of the ventricular system

A

CSF flows from teh ventricles to the subarachnoid space and then to dural venous sinuses

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8
Q

Where and by what structure is CSF resorbed

A

At the dural sinuses by arachnoid granulations

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9
Q

Describe Weighert method

A

Stains lipids/fats darkly (brown/ black/ charcoal) which means that any area stained darkly contains lipids so are all myelinated.

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10
Q

What do the darkly stained areas immediately below the cerebral cortex represent

A

Efferent and afferent axons (going in and out of the cortex)

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11
Q

Describe the lentiform nucleus

A

Consists of internal globus pallidus and external globus pallidus, putamen and claudstrum

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12
Q

What is the function of the occipital lobe in the cerebral cortex

A

Sensory vision

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13
Q

Describe the hippocampus

A

Rolled-up region of cerebral cortex lying in the floor of the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle in the temporal lobe.

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14
Q

What is the fornix

A

White matter that conveys efferent output from the hippocampus

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15
Q

What is the hippocampus responsible for

A

Long term memory

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