Inpolite action Flashcards
malign
(v. ) to say unpleasant things about other, slander, critise
eg: While many like to malign space exploration, research and travel
incendiary
(adj.) provocative, flammable
Eg: Trump’s incendiary comments
mercenary
(adj.) greedy, avaricious
Eg: made people more mercenary
nonentity
(n.) someone you haven no respect for, insignificant person
Eg: Majority non-white South Africa were treated as nonentities and forced to live in separate areas from whites
nihilism
(n.) the rejection of all religious and moral principles in the belief that life is meaningless, pessimism
Eg: moral nihilism
pathological
(adj.) behaviour that is unreasonable and impossible to control, compulsive, uncontrolled
Eg: It appears that many Politicians are pathological crooks
mendacious
(adj.) dishonest, unreliable
Eg: President Trump attacked the mendacity of Journalists
malinger
(v.) shrink 裝病來逃避職責
Eg: one reason intervention is to bail out the Greeks who malinger and are lazy and spendthrift
odious
(adj.) extremely unpleasant, horrible
officious
(adj.) too eager to tell ppl what to do, bossy
Eg: in an officious manner, US president has moved to ban refugees
obstructive
(adj.) noticeable in a way that is unpleasant
Eg: Competition from abroad and terrorism which has become more obstructive in recent years
masquerade
(v.) pretend to be something
Eg: some critics claim that Singapore is masquerading as a rich and prosperous country
patronising
(adj.) humiliating
Eg: GOVs cannot afford to be patronising
decapitate
(v.) to cut off someone’s head
Eg: The terrorists decapitated the reporter whom they had abducted
defiant
(adj.) disobedient, bold
Eg: Brazil’s President Dilma Rousseff remains defiant after a vote in Congress to authorise impeachment proceedings against her in April 2016
degenerate
(adj.) deteriorate, worsen
Eg: While women’s participation in gov had degenerated over the years
delude
(v.) cheat, mislead
Eg: You are deluding yourself if you belief that you can change their minds about the issue
demean
(v.) degrade, debase, to do something you think you are too good for
Eg: while women are demeaned in some societies
depraved
(adj. ) completely evil, immoral, corrupt
eg: Teens must be wary of meeting strangers as there are many depraved people in the society
deprecate
(v. ) denounce, criticise, condemn
eg: Individuals who knowingly spread HIV or AIDS should be deprecated.
desecrate
(v. ) to spoil or damage sth holy
eg: Some ppl cannot understand why others desecrate their bodies by smoking
despicable
(adj. ) extremely unpleasant, vile, dreadful
eg: People who encourage others to take drugs are despicable as they are well aware of the negative consequences
underhand
(adj. ) dishonest, immoral, unethical
eg: underhand dealings
din
(n.) a loudound unpleasant noise, commotion
eccentric
(adj. ) unconventional, abnormal, peculiar, strange
eg: He noted her eccentric behaviour
effrontery
(n. ) impudence, boldness, impertinent behaviour
eg: Their effrontery has surprised many Singaporeans.
facetious
(adj. ) silly, inappropriate, flippant
eg: a facetious remark
fiendish
(adj. ) cruel and unpleasant, monstrous, wicked
eg: Some employers are fiendish and ill-treat their domestic helpers.
denigrate
(v. ) vilify, criticise unfairly
eg: In the course of his Presidential campaign, Donald Trump has denigrated women, people who are overweight, immigrants, Muslims and most of his rivals.
deplorable
(adj. ) very bad, unpleasant and shocking
eg: the current deplorable situation in Syria
sadist
(n.) some one who enjoys being cruel to other ppl
Eg: Mr Kim is an infamous sadist
scourge
(n.) sth that causes a lot of harm or suffering
Eg: to battle the scrounge of fake news, gov, media and tech firms are working hand in hand
sacrilege
(n.) the act of treating sth holy in a way that does not show respect
Eg: some may argue that organ transplant is sacrilege
scornful
(adj.) disdainful, mocking
Eg: the opposition were scornful of the PM’s proposal
exceptionable
(adj.) making you fell offended and angry; offensive
Eg: some parents find their children’s conduct exceptionable when they become engrossed with their smartphone devices during a meal or conversation
acquisitive
(adj. ) greedy; avaricious
eg: we live in a competitive and acquisitive society.
acerbic
(adj. ) sarcastic
eg: his acerbic comments
facetious
(adj. ) treating serious issues with inappropriate humour
eg: a facetious remark
flout
(v. ) mock a rule/law/convention
eg: the policy is being flouted.
disingenuous
(adj. ) dishonest; deceitful; insecere
eg: the doctor is being somewhat disingenuous as well as cynical
disparage
(v. ) belittle; deprecate; denigrate
eg: he never misses the chances to disparage his classmates
invective
(n. ) insulting; abusive; vituperation
eg: he let out a steam of invective
defy
(v.) openly resist; disobey
Eg: a woman who defies convention
(v.) challenge; dare
Eg: he glowed at her, defying her to mock him