Inmunology

Question 1

HSC

Answer 1

Hematopoietic stem cell

Question 2

HSC are (plasticity)

Answer 2

Multipotent

Question 3

Two arms of the inmune arms of the inmune system

Answer 3

Humoral (soluble substances) and Cellular (cellular responses)

Question 4

What is the inmune system responsible for?

Answer 4

to develop a long term memory of the exposure to infectious agents

Question 5

What is the job of vaccines?

Answer 5

they give long term immunity to infectious agents

Question 6

Infectious agents examples

Answer 6

viruses, bacteria, fungi, mycobacteria, and larger parasites (worms)

Question 7

What do antibody molecules do in the antiserum?

Answer 7

they are neutralised by the antiserum

Question 8

Virus bonding antibodies

Answer 8

Antiserum

Question 9

Phagocytosis

Answer 9

Process similar to endocytosis in which the macrophage recognises and eats antibody-coated bateria

Question 10

In the second exposure to something

Answer 10

the amount of antibody T cells increases a lot, because there is memory

Question 11

cytopathic effect

Answer 11

cell killing

Question 12

Antigen

Answer 12

entity that provokes immune response,

it is normally an oligopeptide sequence

Question 13

in an antibody, an antigen binding site is formed by

Answer 13

both light and heavy chains

Question 14

The domains of the antibody molecule

Answer 14

vary for different antigens

Question 15

antibodo molecules have

Answer 15

variable and unvariable parts