Injury Brain Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Epidural Hematoma?

A

Abnormal collection of blood between skull and dura

Characterized by a convex, lens-shaped appearance.

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2
Q

What type of injury is commonly associated with Epidural Hematoma?

A

Injury to middle meningeal artery

Often results from blunt trauma, especially to the pterion.

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3
Q

What is a characteristic feature of Epidural Hematoma?

A

Lucid interval

Patients may experience a period of consciousness after injury before deteriorating.

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4
Q

What is a Subdural Hematoma?

A

Abnormal collection of blood between dura and arachnoid

Characterized by a concave, crescent-shaped appearance.

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5
Q

What type of injury is commonly associated with Subdural Hematoma?

A

Injury to bridging veins

Often results from accelerating-decelerating injuries.

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6
Q

Who is at higher risk for Subdural Hematoma?

A

Elderly and individuals with chronic alcoholism

These populations are more susceptible to brain injuries leading to hematomas.

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