inheritance Flashcards
Familial hypercholesterolemia
AD
osteogenesis imperfecta
AD
Menkes disease
X-linked recessive
impaired copper absorption and transport (defective ATP7A0 –> kinky hair, growth retardation, hypotonia
G6PD def
X-linked recessive
Glycogen storage diseases
AR
MEN
AD
Hemochromatosis
AR
Albinism
AR
Familial adenomatous polyposis
AD
Achondroplasia
AD
Hereditary spherocytosis
AD
Wilson disease
AR
PKU
AR
NF1 and 2
AD
VHL
AD
Kartagener syndrome
AR
Hemophilia A and B
X-linked recessive
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
X-linked recessive
Fragile X syndrome
X-linked dominant
Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
X-linked recessive
Conditions with polygenic inheritance
Androgenetic alopecia Epilepsy Glaucoma HTN Ischemic heart disease Schizophrenia T2DM
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy
Mitochondrial inheritance
MELAS (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, stroke-like episodes)
Mitochondrial
Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red mm fibers
mitochondrial
Fabry’s disease
X-linked recessive (other lysosomal storage d/o that is XR is Hunter’s)