Inhalation Anaestheticis Flashcards
How does anesthesia work?
First we usually give injectable anesthetics so that animal starts to fall asleep and then we give oxygen together with inhalation anesthetics to keep the animal under sedation.
Fluid vaporizes
Goes to alveoli
Goes through the membrane from bigger concentration to lower
Low in blood and high in alveoli finally causes the induction of a anesthesia
When animal is woken up we give O2 to make the waking up quicker (substance leaves blood quicker)
What inhalation anaesthetics do we have?
Halothane Isoflurane Sevoflurane Desflurane Methoxyflurane
Halothane causes what problem the most commonly?
Hepatic problems (25% metabolized in liver)
Isoflurane causes rapid what?
Induction and short awaking. Use tranquilizer or sedative before. (Acebromazine or morphine) to make everything go smoother
Isofluranes causes what side effect most commonly?
Respiratory tract irritation
Isoflurane enchances what drugs?
Neuromuscular blocking effect (ones that paralyze or relax muscles)