influence of early attachment on later relationships Flashcards
what is the internal working model
a schema or packet of information where an infant learns formation attachments at an early age and applies it to future relationships
Myron-Wilson and Smith (1998)
insecure avoidant infants are most likely to be bullied and insecure resistant infants are most likely to be the bullies
questionnaire of 196 children aged 7-11 in london
different attachment types
avoidant- no separation/ stranger anxiety, lonely children, easier to bully
resistant- poor reunion behaviour, too angry/ hostile towards peers, bullies
secure- healthier friendships
Gerard McCarthy (1990)
40 adult women assessed for their attachment type
secure during childhood- best romantic relationships
insecure avoidant- poor intimate relationships and inability to keep friendships
Bailey (2007)
assessed 99 infants and their mothers using the strange situation and interviews
found the majority of mothers had the same attachment type with their infants as with their mothers