Infinitive Flashcards

1
Q

Present infinitive λυω
Active
Middle
Passive

A

λύειν To “continually” Loose
λύεσθαι to loose (to loose for oneself)
λύεσθαι to be loosed

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2
Q

1st Aorist infinitive λυω
Active
Middle
Passive

A

λῦσαι To Loose
λύσασθαι to loose (to loose for oneself)
λυθῆναι to be loosed

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3
Q

2nd Aorist infinitive λαμβανω
Active
Middle
Passive γραφω

A

λαβεῖν to receive
λαβέσθαι to receive
γραφῆναι to be written

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4
Q

Perfect infinitive λυω
Active
Middle
Passive

A

λελυκέναι to have loosed
λελύσθαι to have loosed
λελύσθαι to have been loosed

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5
Q

What is the function of an infinitive
present=
aorist=
perfect=

A

What is the function of an infinitive
present=continuous
aorist=undefined
perfect=completed action with ongoing implications

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6
Q

Since nuances are near impossible to translate

into English, use ____ for translation.

A

Since nuances are near impossible to translate
into English, the present (“to __”) will work for
both present and aorist.

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