Infertility Flashcards

1
Q

def subfertility

A

prolonged time to conceive

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2
Q

sterility

A

inability to conceive

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3
Q

dx and tx of infertility requires

A

physical investment
emotional investment
financial investment

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4
Q

def pikos

A

cysts on the ovaries

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5
Q

factors a/w female infertility

A
ovarian
tubal and peritoneal
uterine
vaginal/cervical- isoimmunization
fibroids
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6
Q

factors a/w male infertility

A
undescended testes
hyposoadias
varicocele
low testosterone levels
subs abuse
advanced age
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7
Q

def varicocele

A

varicose vein of the scrotum

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8
Q

dx tests done to assess female infertility

A
eval of anatomy
detection of ovulation
hormone analysis
US
endometrial biopsy
hysterosalpingography
laparoscopy
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9
Q

describe hysterosalpingography

A
  • insert dye
  • watch it go through the tubes
  • visualize if tract has scar tissue or blockages
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10
Q

what test shows endometriosis

A

laparoscopy

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11
Q

dx tests done to assess male fertility

A

semen analysis
hormone analysis
scrotal US

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12
Q

what tests assess the coupke as a whole

A

postcoital test

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13
Q

what are the most common assisted reproductive therapies

A

IVF

donor insemination

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14
Q

name reproductive alternatives

A

adoption
surrogacy
pre-implantation genetic dx

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