INFECTOLOGIA Flashcards

1
Q

FOD

A

Fiebre arriba de 38.3
De >3 semanas de duracion
sin Dx al menos 1 semana de estudio hospitalario

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2
Q

FOD clasica

A

Fiebre arriba 38.3
de >3 semanas de duración
sin Dx tras 3 dias de estudio

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3
Q

FOD asociado a neutropenia

A

FOD+ 500 neu

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4
Q

FOD asociada a VIH

A

Fiebre >4 semanas

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5
Q

Causas comundes FOD nosocomial

A

Infeccion por cateter
C. Difficile
Fiebre medicamentosa

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6
Q

Agentes frecuentes en FOD neutropenica

A

Candida

Aspergillus

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7
Q

Agentes frecuentes en FOD VIH

A

Micobacterias
CMV
Leishmania
Neoplasias

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8
Q

Origen mas frecuente de FOD

A

Infecciosa 25-35%

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9
Q

Origen mas frecuente de FOD en ancianos

A

Neoplasias

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10
Q

Biopsia mas rentable en ausencia de focalidad infecciosa en FOD

A

Biopsia Hepatica y M. Osea

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11
Q

Primeras causas a descartar en FOD

A
Infecciones:
Urinarias
Respiratorias
Flebitis
GI
Heridas
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12
Q

Infeccion mas asociada a FOD y ancianos

A

TB

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13
Q

Vasculitis causal de FOD en ancianos

A

Arteritis de celulas gigantes

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14
Q

Paciente que viaja a NORTE de méxico y presenta un Sindrome Neumonico que no resuelve al tratamiento

A

Coccidioides ( Dimorfico)

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15
Q

Cefalosporinas 5ta generacion

A

Ceftarolina

Ceftobiprol

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16
Q

Farmacos Antipseudomonicos

A

Carboxipenicilinas: Ticarcilina, Carbenicilina
Ureidopenicilinas: Piperacilina, Mezlocilina, Azlocilina
Cefalosporinas:
3a. Ceftazidima
4a. Cefepime
Carbapenemicos: Meropenem>Imipenem
Monobactamicos: Aztreonam
Aminoglucosidos: Tobramicina, AMIKACINA (Los de mayor)
Ciprofloxacino (Unico VO)