Infectious Flashcards

0
Q

What type of blot is used to detect HIV?

A

Western blot

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1
Q

What is the most common HIV-associated malignancy?

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

Presence of viral protein LANA

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2
Q

Pizza pie retinopathy is associated with which condition?

A

CMV retinitis

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3
Q

Syndrome of urethritis, conjunctivitis, arthritis

A

Reiter’s syndrome

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4
Q

MAC is associated with?

A

Foamy macrophages with acid fast bacilli

Tx: Clarithromycin, ethambutol, rifampicin

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5
Q

Ring enhancing lesion in AIDS patients is associated with what conditions?

A

Toxoplasmosis, CNS lymphoma

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6
Q

Toxoplasmosis affects which part of the brain?

A

Basal ganglia

Tx: Pyrimethramine + Sulfadizaine and Leukovorin

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7
Q

What is the flulike illness secondary to syphilis treatment?

A

Jarisch-Herheimer

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8
Q

Lymphagranuloma venerum is secondary to which microorganism?

A

Chlamydia

Intracellular microorganism
Tx: Doxycycine/Azithromycine; Erythromycin in pregnant patients

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9
Q

Granuloma inguinale donovanosis is also known as?

A

Klebsiella granulomatosis

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