Infection and Responses Flashcards

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1
Q

What is HIV?

A

HIV is a virus that attacks the Immune System, Transmitted from Sexual Contact: EG: Sex

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2
Q

What are AIDS?

A

AIDs (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) develops after someone has had HIV for several years, causing the immune system to severely weaken.

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3
Q

What kind of disease can be only contracted by plants?
* Malaria
* Salmonella
* Rose Black Spot Fungus
* HIV

A

-ˋˏ ༘⋆Rose Black Spot Fungus!!! :3-ˋˏ 。*

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4
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

Balance or Equilibrium, ability to maintain internal stability in an organism to compensate for environmental changes (eg: Body Core Temperature)

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5
Q

What is a B Lymphocyte?

A

An adaptive immune response, where once activated, those white blood cells produce antibodies (effective against antigens specifically dealt with previously).

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6
Q

What is Salmonella?

A

A bacteria, a common disease which affects the intestinal track and may cause diarrhoea, vomiting, fever, gramps.

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7
Q

What is Rose Black Spot?

A

A disease caused by a fungal disease contracted by roses, causing black spots to appear all around the leaves and leading to the plant struggle during photosynthesise to absorb light.

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8
Q

What is Malaria?

A

An infection caused by parasites, passed from person to person via mosquitoes (Vectors), symptoms can be fever, chills, flu-like symptoms, and possibly be deadly if untreated.

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9
Q

How long does the MENSTRUAL CYCLE last?

A

28-31 Days

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10
Q

What happens on day 14 of the MENSTRUAL CYCLE?

A

On day 14 of the menstrual cycle begins Ovulation

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11
Q

C_H_O_ (aq) —> _C_H_OH (aq) + CO(g) + _ATP

fill in the gaps

A

C6H12O6 (aq) —> 2C2H5OH (aq) + 2CO2(g) + 2ATP

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12
Q

C-H-O- + -O- → -CO- + -H-O

fill in the gaps

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

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